Tag Archives: small business

How to deal with a Windfall of Money


A middle aged gentleman received his biggest ever pay out in life that saw him get UGX 200 Million in cash. All of a sudden, he is struggling to figure out what business to invest it in. With too many ideas, his brain cells are exploding like popcorn.

His experience is no different from what you too may have gone through in the past, managing windfall money. I heard of some children who casually ate through UGX 2 Billion that their late father had left for them. They bought all the nice toys like cars, phones etc and upgraded their hangouts. Before they knew it, they were back, penniless in less than two years.

Back to the middle aged gentleman. He has this money, he’s very excited and willing to invest. He has no experience in running a serious business but believes money talks. I am sure numerous hangers on are now giving him all sorts of advice. Ideas like; building rentals, setting up a hardware shop, starting a farm, opening a restaurant, importing second hand cars and so on and so forth.

While I appreciate his desire to put this money to productive use as soon as possible, his lack of business experience is a handicap he has to carefully deal with. I recall in the 1990s when a number of top level officials were relieved of their duties by the Bank of Uganda. One of the victims was a neighbour of ours and his retirement package was in figures that sounded astronomical. He then begun dabbling in all sorts of businesses basing on ideas being fed to him by hangers on. Within three years, he was flat broke and five years later, we buried him.

My advice to this brother of the 200M jackpot is that he needs to first sober up. Doing things with a lot of excitement will make him a target in this city of Kampala that has lots of conmen who can smell money from afar.

How can he sober up? Let him get UGX 190 Million of that payout and place it in time bound Treasury Bills from Bank of Uganda for one year or even less. The purpose here is to put his money away in a place he can’t easily get access to. However, it also earns him some interest implying that he shall turn a profit through this action. I have shared extensively on this previously in another article. During the time that the money is out of reach, he can take time to soberly evaluate the various investment ideas that he either already has or those being brought before him. I am certain that by the time 12 months elapse, he shall be more prepared to take on the business world in a much better way.

Remember the UGX 10 Million that I left out? I do advise that he uses that to satisfy his cravings. Let him have all the fun he has ever wanted to have so that he “washes away the thirst.” Satisfying himself of these cravings is key to his ability to retain sanity in future as his business grows and he becomes richer.

Are you expecting a windfall one of these days? Are your parents retiring hence getting a payout? My core advice is that you do not rush to spend that money. Maintain the same lifestyle you always have had, detach yourself physically from the money and embark on the planning process. You’ll be very happy with your results eventually.

James Wire is a Small Business and Technology Consultant based in Kampala, Uganda.

Follow him @wirejames on Twitter

Email – lunghabo [at] gmail [dot] com

Know your Business Value and stick to it


He is a young man I have known for close to 8 years. Upon completion of his university studies, he definitely fell into the unemployment abyss of Uganda’s youths. Being the hustler that he is, he tried his hands at multiple things but life was just not shifting.

One day he woke up and decided to leave the environs of Kampala for Mbale where from scratch he launched himself into the media industry. I have seen him grow his profile progressively and his achievements so far are impressive. One of the things he does currently is Event Photography as well as Videography.

We had a chat at my office recently and he confessed to me how he has been disappointed by some clients in his work. They come to him pleading for minimal charges only for them to expect services worth a million dollars. He was wondering what to do.

I have faced such before on my business journey and even today, there are a few incidents I still come across. My advice to especially the young entrepreneurs on this is:

Know your value: You are in the marketplace, it is very competitive but then again you know where your strength lies and what endears you to your customers. Get a clear understanding of the value you bring onto the table for a customer and quantify it financially. This acts as your compass when billing for work.

Target the right customers: Now that you know your value, profile the kind of customers that would be well suited to appreciate your value proposition. Remember that not everyone is meant to be your customer. Most times we compromise when it comes to relatives, friends, Old School mates etc but this is where the biggest danger lurks. Such people tend to think they are entitled to the highest quality but cheapest possible service from you. If you are to serve such and they can’t meet your rates, then offer a pro bono service maybe. You are better off having two or three gigs a month from the right profile of customers than 10 gigs a month from unappreciative low paying clients.

Stick to your standards: When you set standards, stick to them. If you offer a service that ranges from field photography to editing all the way to album compilation, ensure you do it the best way you can. Do not be led into shortcuts where the customer asks you to only take photos and share those. You shall definitely be blamed for things you could have avoided. This friend of mine told me of how a friend asked for a very low charge and upon doing the work, by the time he was done, clearly all the money he billed had been spent on the job. Matters were worsened by the fact that he has to-date only been paid half so far and the client is complaining already of a poor service.

Good pay motivates: When I take on a job and I am being paid well, I have the tendency of giving it my all. I sometimes end up doing a few extras for the customer. This is what good pay means. However, when the pay in inadequate, naturally I relegate that activity to the periphery and this even affects my creative juices. At the end of the day, I offer a product or service that only serves to dilute my brand. You don’t want that. Do you?

Document: Most times young entrepreneurs rely on word of mouth to start working on a job. This is mistake number one. It is the one that leads to the failure to receive payments as well as continuous change in scope of work to be done. It is very crucial that you agree with the client in writing on the key deliverables as well as the financial and delivery timelines. In case of a breakdown in the relationship with the customer, you can only rely on the signed paperwork when it comes to arbitration. I always receive calls from individuals and organisations regarding blogging work but the first thing I request of them is to put their request in writing and send it to my email. Only two out of ten usually follow through with the written requests. This approach has helped me sieve the jokers from the serious customers.

If you are trying to make ends meet on your own, it is important that you set a standard for yourself that the market shall know you for and be ready to pay. Remember being busy doesn’t always mean you’re making money. Sometimes two or three well targeted jobs in a month are much better than fifteen jobs.

James Wire is a Technology and Business Consultant based in Kampala

Follow him @wirejames on Twitter

Email – lunghabo [at] gmail [dot] com