President Museveni, Stop the Doho Rice Scheme Land Grab


During my Senior 4 vacation in 1991, as my fellow vacists were following Operation Desert Storm on CNN marveling at the remote controlled missiles that were roaming the streets of Baghdad, I was holed up in rural Butaleja (then part of Tororo district). My mother had given me a quarter acre to try my luck at rice growing. As a hardworking young man, by the end of my vacation, I had harvested rice to raise that earned me more than enough money for my first term school fees in Senior 5. That piece of land was and still is in the Doho Rice Scheme, Uganda’s largest irrigation scheme.

Dear President Museveni,

You definitely do not know me but I have known you for over thirty years, ever since I first heard about you in the mythical tales that were shared during your bush days. We used to be told that you could turn into a pussycat and escape arrest by the then Government soldiers of UNLA. However, when you came to power, I was taken up by your passion towards developing the masses of this country. Your resolve to fight injustice was never in doubt and this endeared many of us to you.

About me, I am a Ugandan citizen who hails from Nambale Parish, Naweyo Sub-County in Butaleja District.

Close to two weeks ago, I was alarmed by the news that appeared on NTV as well as in the Monitor Newspaper about a fracas between the rice farmers of the Doho Rice Scheme and the District Chairman LCV, a one Mr. Waya Richard. He narrowly survived lynching for trying to impose upon the farmers Cooperative a mysterious, yet to be known investor to take over management of the rice Scheme which is being ably managed by the Doho Irrigation Scheme Farmers’ Cooperative Society (DIFACOS). Despite the fracas, Mr. Waya went ahead to boastfully state that the investor was sent by State House and in lay man’s terms, this directly means President Museveni. This is the reason I am writing this letter to you.

About Doho Rice Scheme

The scheme is a 2500 Hectares irrigation scheme that sustains not less than 10,000 farmers that actively grow rice in it. A further 30,000 labourers are engaged in offering services to the farmers like ground clearing, laying nursery beds, weeding, transplanting, harvesting, scare crow services among others. The environs of this scheme have not less than thirty rice mills including ultra modern ones at Nabiganda and Nampologoma that not only mill but also thresh, destone and grade the rice ready for packaging. The 40,000 farmers and labourers have households averaging 6 people thereby implying that at least 240,000 direct beneficiaries do exist.

If you extend the impact further to the shop keepers, rice traders, transporters, agro-input dealers, etc, you realise that this rice scheme has created a well lubricated market led rice industry that extends beyond the confines of Butaleja with an impact on markets as far as Kampala.

The income earned from this scheme has helped create a lot of stability in the village communities with many being able to bring food to the table, educate children, set up other business ventures among other things. This could probably be the main reason why our district hardly clamors for a Ministerial position. People have some source of income that keeps them busy.

Butaleja district is one of the few Ugandan districts where you can comfortably find over 5000 farmers who earn at least UGX 2 Million per annum from their farming activities. Therefore, in terms of achieving Middle income status, this district is one of those that can get you that critical mass needed much sooner than letter. The rice scheme has therefore greatly facilitated the economic inclusiveness of most households in the district.

The farmers’ cooperative, DIFACOS of which I am member number 0336, has registered much progress ever since being handed the reigns of managing the scheme after it’s renovation using a badly managed 22 Billion World Bank grant (this is a story for another day).

Some of the achievements which stand out are:

  • Capacity building of the leadership and administrative staff of the SACCO both locally and internationally.
  • Capacity building of the farmers through avenues like trainings and study tours both locally and internationally.
  • Fully functional cooperative society processing plant that adds value through rice grading and packaging for onward re-sale in supermarkets.
  • Management of a savings scheme for farmers that enables them get access to loans thereby greatly improving on the financial security of the farmers.
  • Availing farming inputs on time to the farmers to ensure uninterrupted farming hence allowing the farmers to have less stress as well as avoid resorting to loan sharks who charge upto 100% interest over a 3 months’ period.

The gains I have shared and much more are about to be washed away by a plan fronted by the LCV Chairman of Butaleja District in which he has vowed to steamroll over every stakeholder to bring on board an investor to take over the Doho Rice Scheme. It gets even more interesting when this investor is a safely guarded secret only known to him for now.

The District Chairman has reportedly stated that the investor will;

  • Buy farmers’ rice at a price no less than UGX 5000/= per Kilogram hence increasing their incomes significantly. I see this as a naked lie considering that the price offering is even much higher than the market cost of the product.
  • Bring new rice farming methods like planting in lines and mechanisation. This is not news to the rice scheme. Already farmers have been empowered with knowledge on System for Rice Intensification approaches towards rice farming through the various trainings as well as study tours. All this is known to them and one does not have to take over the scheme to teach this.
  • Add value to the rice so that more revenue can be got. DIFACOS as mentioned earlier is actively packaging rice. There are also private packaging companies in the district. They didnt need to take over the running of the rice scheme to be able to add value.
  • Buy out the rice farmers from the scheme and grow the rice directly. What will the fate of the over 10,000 farmers and their support staff be? The loss of income is likely to create a lot of socio-economic turbulence in the district and beyond all because of one investor.
  • Mandate the rice growers in the area to sell their husked rice to the investor strictly. This will definitely lead to much lower incomes for these farmers hence contradicting the earlier promise of increased revenues. Not only is husked rice sold at a much cheaper rate but the creation of a monopoly buyer in what is supposed to be a free market economy will lead farmers to dance to the tunes of the investor.

DIFACOS’ position is that no investment is required in the area of processing rice as-is. The cooperative wants investors who can;

  • Add value to the waste like using the rice husks to make charcoal briquettes or ceiling boards
  • Add value to rice by making upscale niche products like Spaghetti, alcohol, glue among others.

Your excellency, we have a good reason to believe that the mysterious investor is either non-existent or is a group of sleek background operating Mafis using the district leadership and the good name of your office (State House) to acquire public property for peanuts while disregarding the eventual economic imbalance such a move is likely to have on the local Butaleja residents.

As I conclude, I want to let you know that your Resident District Commissioner, a one Gulume Balyainho seems to be in bed with the plans of the District Chairman that are totally against the will of the masses. He has already been conscripted to be part of the negotiations committee that has been hurriedly set up to negotiate with the mysterious Investor. Is he really representing your interests? Has he briefed you about this saga?

councillors

Butaleja District Councillors’ Contacts. Call them and urge them to choose the society over individual businesses by saving Doho from the mysterious Investor come 22nd September 2016 when they meet on this issue.

The battle lines have been drawn, locals are already agitated with many vowing not to see their only source of livelihood slip through their hands.

It is in line with these issues that I seek an appointment with you to brief you with much more clarity following an on-ground assessment I did last week on this unfolding saga. It is definitely pitting the masses against the land grabbing, moneyed and influential elite who always stop at nothing to illicitly acquire whatever resources there are.

While using channels like our area Members of Parliament is an option, the speed at which the District LCV Chairman is pushing this initiative leaves us no choice but to run to the highest office of the land for refuge. After-all, he claims the investor was sent by StateHouse.

I respectfully await your call, your Excellency.

Yours Sincerely,

James Wire

On behalf of the Save Doho Rice Scheme Pressure Group

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Email savedoho [at] gmail.com

Starting a Business isn’t only about Money


So it was early this year when I decided to Google some thing I can do with less capital of not exceeding, 100,000 UGX and thanks to Allah, I landed on your article about home production stuff. Being a Muslim helped me so much because we are told to act upon what you have heard or read.

After reading I selected things I can do and thought of how I would start this, a week passed, another one passed because I was so shy. After realising that shame will do nothing for me, I just woke up in the morning and went to Naalya housing estate and started knocking people’s gates looking for jobs which included laundry stuffs trimming flowers and car wash as you stated in the article.

Lucky enough, for the first time, I got a chance to wash some one’s car in the apartment and there happened to be five houses each with a car. At first I washed that of house number three, remember I didn’t have Omo [Soap] I only had a sponge and a brush as you said. I asked her to help me with something which can provide foam and she provided me with liquid soap and I did a job that I think was great.

So this lady asked for my contact. After two days, she called and told me that I did a very great job for her and she gave me the car to wash it very after one day.”

That is the story of a young man who is an ardent reader of my blog. I had a chance to delve further into his experience and while all can’t be shared here, I can authoritatively say that he is now comfortably earning a decent income from his car washing after realising that he could do it as a business. From one apartment, he now washes cars for all the apartments in that complex on a daily.

Higenyi is a school drop out who failed to complete studies due to lack of school fees. After migrating from the village to the city, he begun scavenging around for survival and despite the hard times he has faced, Higenyi never loses focus of his ultimate ambition, to become a journalist. Now that his earnings have taken a turn for the better, this young man is planning to return to school and complete the Journalism course he dropped out from.

Are you out there struggling with not only identifying that something you can do but also getting started? Reading through his message, I noticed the following attributes that are very key for anyone who has an intention of improving their lives especially through business;

  • No amount of money is too small to start business. We have always paraded money as the pre-condition for business success. While it is important, it isn’t everything. Depending on the opportunity being pursued, there are numerous non financial approaches one can used to get where they want. Higenyi begun his car washing career armed with a mere brush and sponge.

  • Seek knowledge always. Learning never ceases. There is always this mentality that after school, one dumps all books away and starts a new chapter of working. This is a total lie since there are always new opportunities and challenges that we keep getting exposed hence the need to ensure that we arm ourselves with the knowledge to address them. Through online research, this young man was able to address his challenge of joblessness and lack of adequate academic papers for the average office job.

  • Beliefs. We all have beliefs whether religious or non religious. The beauty of some of these beliefs is that they arm us with foundational mindsets needed to survive in life. Do not separate your beliefs from your endeavour to pursue success in life. To quote Higenyi, “Being a Muslim helped me so much because we are told to act upon what you have heard or read.” I have occasionally had to battle with my set of beliefs when presented with seemingly lucrative opportunities.

  • Identify what you can/want to do. Everyone has that thing that they can do well or at least better than others. It is always crucial to go through a self discovery assessment to match your abilities with the identified opportunities. This young man upon reading the article online decided to establish which of the listed opportunities he could pursue. You too need to be honest with yourself.

  • Procrastination. We all suffer from this at one time or another. What we do not know though is that procrastination is the little devil that always tries to ensure we cannot accomplish what is likely the most obvious opportunity for us to pursue. I once heard of this guy who had a stellar idea to organise some Social Media awards. He discussed the idea months without end with his buddies in bars and wherever they met. Unfortunately, due to procrastination, he always gave one reason or another for delayed execution. One day, he was shocked when he woke up only to find the media filled with a starkly similar awards event. Much as he cried out to whoever cared to listen about his idea being stolen, I didn’t sympathise with him.

  • Shame blocks progress. How many times have you feared to pursue an opportunity due to fear of what others will think? Shame is one thing that tends to enslave us hence keeping us from achieving our goals. A young man who was making a living as a taxi tout once had to scamper for safety after seeing his University girlfriend approach the taxi he was helping get passengers. Am told he never surfaced at his workplace again. I know of a gentleman who had been retired by his employer after a high flying professional career and when his wife proposed that they set up a wholesale goods shop, he frowned upon her idea claiming, “How will people see me?” Higenyi too had his moment of shamefully looking at the opportunities but gladly, he overcame it.

  • Take action. For any opportunity to materialise, you need to move from talk to action. It doesn’t matter what the challenges are ahead. The most crucial thing is to move from point A to B. There is never a perfect timing for any opportunity and preparation can never be full. Often times, you learn along the way. This young man decided to walk to a residential neighborhood in Naalya and begin soliciting for work. You too need to start walking NOW !!!!

  • Luck. This has occasionally been defined as “When Opportunity meets preparation.” Luck usually manifests itself for the prepared. Now that you have been able to overcome fear, identified your abilities and zeroed in on an opportunity, chances are high that once you start moving, lady luck will smile upon you. To his credit, Higenyi got lucky upon approaching the very first apartment he went to. Sometimes the luck may take a while to manifest but it always does.

  • You’re never fully ready to start a business. It is highly unlikely that you will be fully ready to start a business. There is always something that you feel you need to do before opening those doors for business. However, do not be tempted to cave in to such expectations. Just kickstart your venture. Am sure that day when Higebyi woke up with a resolve, he looked at what he had (a sponge and brush), and without hesitation begun looking for cars to wash even when he didn’t have the soap.

  • Good Work speaks for itself. When you get a chance to do a job for a customer, do it to your level best. The best business is one that is repeat or comes through a client recommendation. Having started off washing for one apartment, this young man now washes all the cars of the other apartments in the same complex on a daily.

  • Happy customers mean more business. This does not need explanation. It is as obvious as it gets. Higenyi made his first client happy and that was the secret towards getting other customers.

You might be in a similar situation like Higenyi and while the circumstances are kind of different, I do believe that we can learn a thing or two from this young man. His decision to take charge of his future is very encouraging and shows that today’s youth are not all out there waiting to be baby sat.

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